Benefits Of Hiring An HOA Management Company For Your Community

Hiring an HOA management company is one of the easiest ways to lighten the board’s workload. Board members are volunteers, so they don’t always have the time or experience to handle community management alone. Professional support can make a world of difference.

 

What are the Benefits of Hiring an HOA Management Company?

The benefits of hiring an HOA management company include professional expertise, less work for board members, better financial management, consistent rule enforcement, access to qualified vendors, improved communication, and reduced risk.

Let’s discuss these below.

 

what does an hoa management company do1. Professional Expertise

Board members come from different backgrounds, and they don’t always have experience with community management. A professional management company can bring knowledge and expertise to the table.

Managers tend to be more familiar with the various aspects of running an association. This includes financial management, rule enforcement, and vendor coordination. They can guide board members through tricky situations and help them make more informed decisions.

 

2. Less Work for Board Members

Serving on the board demands a significant time commitment and resources. Board members often have their own jobs, families, and responsibilities to deal with.

An HOA management company can take over most of the administrative and operational tasks. This can give board members more time to focus on important decisions. They can spend fewer hours on drafting and sending notices, scheduling maintenance, and answering owner inquiries.

 

3. Better Financial Management

Financial management is one of the most important (yet difficult) responsibilities of the HOA board. Most volunteer directors don’t have financial training or an accounting background.

A management company can assist with budgeting, bookkeeping, dues collection, financial reporting, and reserve management. With a professional behind the wheel, board members can receive more accurate financial information, which helps them make better decisions.

 

4. Consistent Rule Enforcement

Many board members have trouble enforcing the rules against their neighbors, fearing it will destroy their personal relationship with them. A professional manager can minimize the awkwardness by taking over the enforcement process. They can send notices, schedule hearings, and impose penalties as necessary.

Moreover, an HOA manager can enforce the rules fairly and consistently. This can reduce the risk of selective enforcement claims or accusations of favoritism.

 

5. Access to Qualified Vendors

Board members must hire qualified vendors to perform services around the community. Management companies not only maintain networks of pre-screened vendors, but they can also help obtain bids, compare proposals, verify credentials, and monitor performance.

 

6. Improved Communication

One of the board’s responsibilities is to maintain open communication with residents. When owners have questions, they expect the board to respond in a timely manner.

Unfortunately, board members aren’t available 24/7, but an HOA management company is. Many companies offer round-the-clock support, including assistance in urgent situations. Even when it’s not an emergency, an HOA manager can field routine questions and provide updates to residents when needed.

 

7. Reduced Risk

Associations must comply with federal, state, and local laws, along with their governing documents. Failure to follow these requirements can expose the HOA to disputes and legal liability.

An experienced manager can help the board navigate these legal requirements and minimize risk. They can also connect the board with an experienced HOA attorney or any other third-party professional if necessary.

 

What Does an HOA Management Company Do?

Exact HOA management company responsibilities depend on the community and the management contract, but they typically include handling administrative work, managing finances, coordinating maintenance and repairs, assisting with rule enforcement, and providing general support to the board.

It is important to note that these services are not fixed. Management companies aren’t created equal, and what some may offer, others might not. Moreover, it will depend on the package that the HOA avails. Full-service management is more comprehensive than remote or financial-only management.

 

1. Handles Administrative Work

Administrative work includes responding to owner concerns, sending notices, maintaining records, and preparing for meetings. These tend to take up a lot of the board’s time, and handing the tasks over to a manager can significantly reduce workload and prevent burnout.

 

2. Manages Finances

An HOA management company can collect dues, pay vendor invoices, and prepare financial reports. Managers can also help the board plan the annual budget and ensure spending remains on track.

Additionally, a manager can help track delinquencies and enforce collection policies. If the HOA is required to fund reserves and conduct a reserve study, a manager can assist with those, too. Keep in mind that several states are required to maintain a reserve fund, including Delaware (Section 81-315), Florida (Section 720.303), and Nevada (Section 116.3115).

 

3. Coordinates Maintenance and Repairs

One of the HOA board’s primary duties is to maintain common areas and elements. This can be particularly stressful, especially in large communities or neighborhoods with complex amenities.

An HOA management company can ensure proper maintenance by scheduling work and coordinating with vendors. If repairs are necessary, a manager can help select the right vendor or negotiate with an existing one to perform them.

 

4. Assists With Rule Enforcement

Managers can help enforce the association’s rules according to state laws and the governing documents. They may perform inspections, document violations, send notices, track deadlines, and schedule hearings when required.

 

5. Supports the Board

Professional management companies are there to provide aid to the HOA board. They support directors in carrying out their duties and offer valuable insights that help them make better decisions. That said, the final authority still rests with the board.

 

How to Hire an HOA Management Company

While exact steps can vary, hiring an HOA management company generally involves identifying the community’s needs, researching candidates, requesting proposals, interviewing prospects, and reviewing the contract before signing. Let’s discuss these steps below.

 

1. Identify the Community’s Needs

First, the HOA board must determine what type of help the association needs. Some communities only require assistance with financial management, which means they will benefit from a financial-only setup. Meanwhile, others require the full-service approach, complete with on-site support from a qualified manager.

 

2. Research Management Companies

Next, board members can start looking for management companies that serve their area. It’s a good idea to hire a local company with experience managing similar communities. When researching candidates, the board should check qualifications and professional credentials, too.

 

3. Request Proposals

Once the board has a shortlist, the next step is to request proposals from these companies. An RFP should detail the scope of services, management fees, additional charges, contract terms, and termination clauses. The HOA board should then compare these proposals to narrow down their options.

 

hoa management company responsibilities4. Interview Candidates

An interview helps the board get to know their potential manager better. Before making a decision, board members should ask pertinent questions concerning communication, emergency response, and financial practices, among other topics. It is important to be compatible both in service and in work ethics.

 

5. Review the Contract

The final step before signing is to review the management contract. This contract must clearly lay out the terms of the agreement, including the company’s responsibilities, fees, insurance requirements, contract durations, renewal clauses, and termination procedures. Board members should ask an attorney to examine the contract to ensure it’s fair.

 

Does Hiring an HOA Management Company Mean the Board Loses Control?

Hiring an HOA management company does not mean the board gives up control over the association and its operations. It only means that the HOA board is getting professional support from an experienced and qualified firm.

Board members still retain final decision-making power. An HOA manager doesn’t get a seat on the board, nor do they have unilateral authority. They don’t get to decide which vendor to hire, how much to collect in dues, or which projects get priority. Those choices are reserved for the HOA board.

 

Good for the HOA

The advantages of hiring an HOA management company are wide-ranging. Board members can look forward to a reduced workload while gaining access to a wealth of knowledge, resources, and qualified professionals. Most communities consider it a worthwhile investment.

Are you looking for a trusted partner in HOA or condo management? Westward360 serves communities across the United States. Get started on more effective management by contacting us online or requesting a proposal!

 

RELATED ARTICLES:


HOA Treasurer Duties: Budgeting, Reserves, And Financial Reporting

The list of HOA treasurer duties is extensive and varied. The treasurer is responsible for managing the association’s finances, which involves several overlapping tasks. While a financial background isn’t typically required, it does help, but so does hiring an HOA management company.

 

The Importance of Understanding HOA Treasurer Duties

Every homeowners association has a set of board directors, one of which is the treasurer. The treasurer is responsible for all things finance-related, including budgeting, collecting dues, and preparing financial reports.

It is essential for both homeowners and board members to understand what the HOA treasurer’s duties entail. In doing so, those who wish to run for the position can start on the right foot and support better execution. They don’t have to waste time floundering or figuring out what to do.

Moreover, understanding the treasurer’s duties allows for more accountability. When everyone knows what the treasurer is responsible for, they can keep tabs on them and call out any signs of negligence or misdeed.

 

What Does an HOA Treasurer Do?

While exact HOA treasurer duties and responsibilities can vary, they generally include budget preparation, dues collection, financial reporting, bank reconciliation, reserve fund oversight, audits and tax filings, internal controls, insurance management, and financial transparency.

Let’s discuss these below.

 

hoa treasurer duties and responsibilities1. Budget Preparation

The treasurer leads the creation of the association’s annual budget. Together with the rest of the board, the treasurer projects revenue and expenses for the coming year. This serves as the basis for calculating owner dues.

Throughout the year, the treasurer is also responsible for monitoring the budget and ensuring the HOA sticks to it. Consistent tracking helps prevent budget shortfalls and keep the association in the green.

 

2. Dues Collection

A primary role of the HOA treasurer is to collect dues and assessments. They make sure that every owner pays their dues on time and in full. If someone defaults on their payments, the treasurer can work with the rest of the board to initiate collection actions.

 

3. Financial Reporting

Preparing financial statements is one of the most important (yet difficult) HOA treasurer duties. These reports typically include balance sheets, income statements, budget vs. actual reports, and general ledgers. The treasurer must also maintain accurate receipts and invoices.

 

4. Bank Reconciliation

The treasurer reconciles bank accounts by comparing bank statements with the association’s internal ledger. This helps the community ensure a healthy and accurate cash flow. If there are discrepancies, the treasurer traces the origin and corrects the numbers.

 

5. Reserve Fund Oversight

If an association maintains a reserve fund, one of the HOA treasurer’s responsibilities is to track and manage this fund. Several states require associations to fund reserves, including Delaware (Section 81-315), Florida (Section 720.303), and Nevada (Section 116.3115).

The treasurer ensures that there are enough funds in the reserves to cover long-term capital repairs and replacements. They also include reserve contributions in budget planning and keep the reserve fund separate from the operating account.

If an association is required to conduct a reserve study, the treasurer works with a specialist to fulfill this obligation.

 

6. Audits and Tax Filings

Associations must pay income tax and file tax returns. The treasurer coordinates with the association’s CPA to facilitate taxes and ensure the HOA doesn’t miss the deadline. Moreover, if an audit is required, the treasurer works with a third-party CPA or auditor to conduct one.

 

7. Internal Controls

Perhaps one of the more overlooked HOA treasurer duties is the facilitation of internal controls. Every association should have its own set of checks and balances to prevent financial misconduct. Common safeguards include requiring dual signatures, processing payments separately, and segregating duties.

 

8. Insurance Management

Most associations are required by law or their governing documents to maintain certain types of insurance policies. Common ones include property insurance, liability insurance, and fidelity bonds. The treasurer works with the association’s carrier to ensure these policies are fair, up-to-date, and meet requirements.

 

9. Financial Transparency

Homeowners have a right to know how the association is doing financially. This is where the HOA treasurer report comes in. The treasurer prepares and presents this report at annual and board meetings.

A treasurer report shows the financial summary of the association, depicting its cash position, income, expenses, and overall health. Apart from that, the treasurer must also share regular financial statements with both homeowners and board members.

 

what does an hoa treasurer doDoes the HOA Treasurer Need an Accounting Background?

While it is a plus, the HOA treasurer job description does not usually require a financial or accounting background.

Board members are volunteers, which means they may not always possess the right experience or formal training that is typically related to their role. Some communities, particularly small ones, simply rely on volunteers who are willing and available.

Of course, that doesn’t mean financial or accounting education isn’t valued. In fact, it gives candidates more of an edge when running for the position of treasurer. Still, the governing documents hold the final say on the qualifications for the role.

Even without a background in the subjects, treasurers can still perform their duties well. Many associations invest in onboarding, training, and continuous education. These help arm board members — treasurer included — with the knowledge and skills they need to fulfill their obligations effectively.

 

HOA Treasurer Duties FAQs

Does an HOA need a treasurer?

The requirement for a treasurer depends on state laws and the governing documents, but most associations certainly need one. Some examples of states that require the election of a treasurer include Delaware (Section 81-306), Nevada (Section 116.3106), and West Virginia (Section 36B-3-106).

 

Can anyone be HOA treasurer?

A homeowner can become treasurer if they meet the eligibility requirements and successfully secure the votes to win the position. Most associations require candidates to own a unit or home within the association, be at least 18 years of age, and be in good standing.

 

Can the HOA treasurer also be president?

Yes, it is possible for a treasurer to also be the president of the HOA, but it ultimately depends on state laws and the association’s bylaws. Some states allow one director to hold two officer titles, but others only allow one officer role per person or limit the types of roles that may be merged.

That said, even if the HOA allows it, merging the roles of treasurer and president can create serious problems. There are issues with conflicts of interest, fraud, and a lack of transparency.

 

Does the HOA treasurer have unlimited authority?

No, the HOA treasurer does not have unlimited authority. Their authority is restricted to what state laws and the governing documents permit. The treasurer does not have the ability to make unilateral decisions. They get one vote in decisions, the same as every other director.

 

Does the HOA treasurer get paid?

Generally, associations do not pay the HOA treasurer a salary. Compensation can compromise a director’s motivations and volunteer status, which can void certain legal protections. Still, some governing documents allow payment.

 

What are the qualities of a good HOA treasurer?

A good HOA treasurer must at least be financially literate, with high ethical standards and integrity since they work with money. Additionally, the treasurer must possess good communication skills, attention to detail, and a willingness to learn. Beyond that, they must know how to be a team player, as the job entails working with other people.

 

Help Should Always Be Welcome

The role of HOA treasurer is arguably one of the most difficult in an association board. It comes with countless HOA treasurer duties, each one as important as the last. To prevent burnout and support financial success, many communities opt to hire a professional management company.

Are you looking for a trusted partner in HOA or condo management? Westward360 serves communities across the United States. Get started on more effective management by contacting us online or requesting a proposal!

 

RELATED ARTICLES:


HOA Secretary: Handling Legal Compliance And HOA Records

An HOA secretary is a member of the board of directors of a homeowners association. They fulfill specific tasks related to documentation and recordkeeping. It is important to understand the exact responsibilities of a secretary.

 

Who is the HOA Secretary?

A homeowners association secretary is an elected board member who manages the community’s official records and legal documents. They are also typically in charge of meeting preparation and administration. Together with other directors, the secretary attends board meetings, participates in discussions, and votes on association business.

 

What Does an HOA Secretary Do?

Exact HOA secretary duties and responsibilities can vary depending on the association’s governing documents, but they typically include maintaining HOA records, preparing for meetings, corresponding with others, signing documents, and providing records to owners. Let’s discuss these below.

 

1. Maintains HOA Recordshoa secretary duties

Recordkeeping is one of the primary HOA board secretary duties. They store critical records and keep them up to date. These include membership rosters, legal documents, policies, notices, contracts, board resolutions, and the governing documents themselves.

Depending on state laws and the governing documents, records must be kept for a certain number of years. For example, in Texas, associations with more than 14 lots must have a retention policy (Section 209.005). They must keep meeting minutes, financial records, tax returns, and audits for 7 years, while keeping owner account records for 5 years.

 

2. Prepares for Meetings

No list of HOA secretary duties is complete without meeting preparation and administration. It is the secretary’s job to create meeting agendas, send meeting notices, and record meeting minutes.

That said, some secretaries delegate the job of taking minutes to someone else. While this is generally permitted, the secretary must still oversee the process and review the minutes before approving the final draft.

 

3. Corresponds with Others

The secretary is also in charge of communication. One of the HOA secretary’s responsibilities is to respond to owner inquiries and liaise with vendors or HOA management companies. They also distribute updates and announcements as necessary.

 

4. Sign Documents

The secretary is typically one of the co-signers of legal documents. These include corporate filings, contracts, meeting minutes, and the HOA secretary certificate. In certain situations, they may sign a document alone.

 

5. Provides Records to Owners

Lastly, one of the duties of the HOA secretary is to respond to records requests. Homeowners generally have a right to examine or copy association records, including the governing documents, financial reports, and meeting minutes. The secretary handles these requests and produces records.

Depending on state laws and the governing documents, some communities may require owners to submit requests in writing and have a proper purpose for copying records. They might also charge a fee.

 

How is an HOA Secretary Elected?hoa secretary responsibilities

Homeowners who wish to secure the position of secretary must first run for a seat on the board. Once they are a director, the board members elect or appoint the secretary amongst themselves.

Of course, owners must first confirm that they are eligible for a board role. Not everyone can serve on the board. From there, they can nominate themselves at the next annual election. Most associations also provide a period for campaigning before the actual vote.

At the annual meeting, the final tally takes place. If an owner wins a position on the board, they officially become a director and can subsequently seek the secretary role. Anyone who runs for the position must be familiar with the HOA secretary job description.

 

HOA Secretary FAQs

Does an HOA need a secretary?

Many states require associations to elect a secretary, including Delaware (Section 81-306), Nevada (Section 116.3106), and West Virginia (Section 36B-3-106). These states also typically require the election of a president and a treasurer. Other than that, the association’s bylaws may mandate a secretary.

Of course, even without a legal requirement, associations will benefit from having a secretary. A secretary assumes countless responsibilities and helps reduce board burnout by sharing the workload.

 

Can anyone be HOA secretary?

State laws and the governing documents dictate the eligibility requirements of a board secretary. That said, requirements generally include being a homeowner, 18 years and older, and in good standing (no unpaid dues or pending violations). Some communities may bar candidates with felony convictions, as an insurance provider may reject fidelity coverage.

 

Can an HOA secretary also be president?

It depends on state laws and the governing documents. Smaller communities may want to combine two positions due to a low pool of candidates or directors, but this is not always a good idea. Giving one person too much power exposes the association to a higher risk of mismanagement, fraud, and conflicts of interest.

 

Does the HOA secretary have unlimited authority?

No, the secretary of an HOA does not possess unlimited power. They have the exact same voting authority as other board members and may not act unilaterally. The secretary may participate in discussions and vote as they deem best, but the board must work as a unit.

 

Does HOA secretary get paid?

No, the board secretary does not generally earn a salary. Board members are volunteers, so they don’t receive monetary compensation, not even a waiver of dues. Compensation may interfere with the volunteer status of directors, causing them to lose legal protections.

Of course, it ultimately hinges on state laws and the governing documents. Some communities allow it because they struggle to recruit volunteer leaders.

 

What are the qualities of a good HOA secretary?

To be a good secretary, a person must be organized, detail-oriented, and reliable. They are in charge of liaising with others, so they must also possess excellent communication skills. Beyond that, they must understand the governing documents, be able to keep certain things confidential, and work well with others.

 

Don’t Have to Work Alone

The HOA secretary carries a plethora of responsibilities, often to the point of fatigue or burnout. While it is important to have a homeowner as secretary, association boards can benefit from hiring professional assistance. An HOA management company can take over administrative tasks without seizing control from the board.

Are you looking for a trusted partner in HOA or condo management? Westward360 serves communities across the United States. Get started on more effective management by contacting us online or requesting a proposal!

 

RELATED ARTICLES:

WWT Favicon

Use the search bar below to help locate what you are looking for on our site.